![]() The foundations for the Corps of Discovery were laid when Thomas Jefferson met John Ledyard to discuss a proposed expedition to the Pacific Northwest in the 1780s. Modern research now acknowledges that without such contact or help, the Corps of Discovery would have struggled to have completed their journey. On its two-year expedition through the Great Plains and the Rocky Mountains, the Corps encountered more than two dozen Native American tribes. ![]() Aside from its military composition, the Corps' additional personnel included scouts, boatmen, and civilians. Commissioned by President Thomas Jefferson, the Corps' objectives were scientific and commercial – to study the area's plants, animal life, and geography, and to learn how the Louisiana Purchase could be exploited economically. The Corps was led jointly by Captain Meriwether Lewis and Second Lieutenant William Clark. The Corps of Discovery was a specially established unit of the United States Army which formed the nucleus of the Lewis and Clark Expedition that took place between May 1804 and September 1806.
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